A JComboBox
allows user to select a value from a drop-down items available in the component. When the combo box set to editable user can enter their own value by typing it directly in the combo box editor. The code below demonstrate how you can create a simple combo box component.
package org.kodejava.swing;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
public class ComboBoxCreate extends JFrame {
public ComboBoxCreate() {
initialize();
}
private void initialize() {
setSize(500, 500);
setTitle("JComboBox Demo");
setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));
JLabel label1 = new JLabel("Month :");
JLabel label2 = new JLabel("Number :");
// Create some items for our JComboBox component. In this example we are
// going to pass an array of string which are the name of the month.
String[] months = {"January", "February", "March", "April", "Mei", "June",
"July", "August", "September", "October", "November", "December"};
// Create a month selection combo box.
JComboBox<String> comboBox = new JComboBox<>(months);
// Below, instead of passing directly a string array we create a ComboBoxModel
// as the combo box data model. Using a model we can for example define the
// selected item of the combo box.
ComboBoxModel<String> model =
new DefaultComboBoxModel<>(new String[]{"1", "2", "3", "4", "5"});
model.setSelectedItem("3");
JComboBox<String> numberComboBox = new JComboBox<>(model);
// We also set the combo box to be editable so that user can enter their own
// value other that those defined in the combo box.
numberComboBox.setEditable(true);
// Add the entire component to out frame content pane.
getContentPane().add(label1);
getContentPane().add(comboBox);
getContentPane().add(label2);
getContentPane().add(numberComboBox);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(() -> new ComboBoxCreate().setVisible(true));
}
}
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