How do I wrap the text lines in JTextArea?

By Wayan in Swing 0 Comment

To wrap the lines of JTextArea we need to call the setLineWrap(boolean wrap) method and pass a true boolean value as the parameter. The setWrapStyleWord(boolean word) method wrap the lines at word boundaries when we set it to true.

package org.kodejava.swing;

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;

public class TextAreaWrapDemo extends JPanel {
    public TextAreaWrapDemo() {
        initializeUI();
    }

    public static void showFrame() {
        JPanel panel = new TextAreaWrapDemo();
        panel.setOpaque(true);

        JFrame frame = new JFrame("JTextArea Demo");
        frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        frame.setContentPane(panel);
        frame.pack();
        frame.setVisible(true);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SwingUtilities.invokeLater(TextAreaWrapDemo::showFrame);
    }

    private void initializeUI() {
        this.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
        this.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(500, 200));

        JTextArea textArea = new JTextArea(5, 40);

        String text = """
                The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog. \
                The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog. \
                The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.
                """;

        textArea.setText(text);
        textArea.setFont(new Font("Arial", Font.BOLD, 18));

        // Wrap the lines of the JTextArea if it does not fit in the
        // current allocated with of the JTextArea.
        textArea.setLineWrap(true);
        textArea.setWrapStyleWord(true);
        JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane(textArea);

        this.add(scrollPane, BorderLayout.CENTER);
    }
}

The output of the code snippet above is:

JTextArea Wrap Text Line Demo

How do I set the font and color of JTextArea?

By Wayan in Swing 0 Comment

To set the font and color of JTextArea we can use the setFont() and setForeground() methods of the JTextArea. To create a font we must define the font name, the font style and its size. For the colors we can uses the constant color values defined by the Color class.

package org.kodejava.swing;

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;

public class TextAreaFontDemo extends JPanel {
    public TextAreaFontDemo() {
        initializeUI();
    }

    private static void showFrame() {
        JPanel panel = new TextAreaFontDemo();
        panel.setOpaque(true);

        JFrame frame = new JFrame("JTextArea Demo");
        frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        frame.setContentPane(panel);
        frame.pack();
        frame.setVisible(true);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SwingUtilities.invokeLater(TextAreaFontDemo::showFrame);
    }

    private void initializeUI() {
        this.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
        this.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(500, 200));

        JTextArea textArea = new JTextArea(5, 40);
        textArea.setLineWrap(true);
        textArea.setText("The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.");

        // Sets JTextArea font and color.
        Font font = new Font("Segoe Script", Font.BOLD, 20);
        textArea.setFont(font);
        textArea.setForeground(Color.BLUE);
        JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane(textArea);

        this.add(scrollPane, BorderLayout.CENTER);
    }
}

Here is the program screenshot of the code snippet above:

JTextArea Font and Color Demo

How do I create an uneditable JTextArea?

By Wayan in Swing 1 Comment

The following example shows you how to set the property of the JTextArea so that it cannot be edited or modified. To make the JTextArea not editable call the setEditable() method and pass a false value as the parameter.

package org.kodejava.swing;

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;

public class TextAreaNotEditable extends JPanel {
    public TextAreaNotEditable() {
        initializeUI();
    }

    public static void showFrame() {
        JPanel panel = new TextAreaNotEditable();
        panel.setOpaque(true);

        JFrame frame = new JFrame("JTextArea Demo");
        frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        frame.setContentPane(panel);
        frame.pack();
        frame.setVisible(true);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SwingUtilities.invokeLater(TextAreaNotEditable::showFrame);
    }

    private void initializeUI() {
        this.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
        this.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(500, 200));

        JTextArea textArea = new JTextArea(5, 50);
        textArea.setText("The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.");

        // By default, the JTextArea is editable, calling
        // setEditable(false) produce uneditable JTextArea.
        textArea.setEditable(false);
        JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane(textArea);

        this.add(scrollPane, BorderLayout.CENTER);
    }
}

The output of the code snippet is:

Uneditable JTextArea Demo

How do I create a JTextArea?

By Wayan in Swing 0 Comment

This example shows you how to create a simple JTextArea component in Java Swing application. First you’ll create an instance of JTextAread and passes the number of rows and columns. Next to add a scroll ability you can wrap the component inside a JScrollPane.

package org.kodejava.swing;

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;

public class TextAreaDemo extends JPanel {
    public TextAreaDemo() {
        initializeUI();
    }

    public static void showFrame() {
        JPanel panel = new TextAreaDemo();
        panel.setOpaque(true);

        JFrame frame = new JFrame("JTextArea Demo");
        frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        frame.setContentPane(panel);
        frame.pack();
        frame.setVisible(true);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SwingUtilities.invokeLater(TextAreaDemo::showFrame);
    }

    private void initializeUI() {
        this.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
        this.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(500, 200));

        // Creates a JTextArea with 5 rows and 40 columns. Then
        // wrap the JTextArea inside a JScrollPane for adding
        // scrolling abilities.
        JTextArea textArea = new JTextArea(5, 50);
        JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane(textArea);

        this.add(scrollPane, BorderLayout.CENTER);
    }
}

The result of our code snippet is:

Swing JTextArea Demo

How do I remove tabs from JTabbedPane?

By Wayan in Swing 1 Comment

To remove tabs from JTabbedPane we can use the following remove methods:

  • remove(int index) method to remove a tab at the specified index.
  • remove(Component component) method to remove a tab that has the specified child component.
  • removeAll() method to remove all tabs.
package org.kodejava.swing;

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;

public class TabbedPaneRemoveTab extends JPanel {
    public TabbedPaneRemoveTab() {
        initializeUI();
    }

    public static void showFrame() {
        JPanel panel = new TabbedPaneRemoveTab();
        panel.setOpaque(true);

        JFrame frame = new JFrame("JTabbedPane Demo");
        frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        frame.setContentPane(panel);
        frame.pack();
        frame.setVisible(true);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SwingUtilities.invokeLater(TabbedPaneRemoveTab::showFrame);
    }

    private void initializeUI() {
        final JTabbedPane pane = new JTabbedPane(JTabbedPane.LEFT);
        pane.addTab("A Tab", new JPanel());
        pane.addTab("B Tab", new JPanel());

        JPanel tabPanel = new JPanel();
        pane.addTab("C Tab", tabPanel);
        pane.addTab("D Tab", new JPanel());
        pane.addTab("E Tab", new JPanel());

        // Remove the last tab from JTabbedPane
        pane.remove(pane.getTabCount() - 1);

        // Remove tab that contains a tabPanel component which is
        // the C Tab.
        pane.remove(tabPanel);

        JButton button = new JButton("Remove All Tabs");
        button.addActionListener(e -> {
            // Remove all tabs from JTabbedPane
            pane.removeAll();
        });

        this.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
        this.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(500, 200));
        this.add(pane, BorderLayout.CENTER);
        this.add(button, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
    }
}

The output of the code snippet above is:

Remove Tabs from JTabbedPane