This example demonstrate how to create an Excel document using Apache POI library. In this example we create a simple document containing two sheets which have a value on their first cell.

package org.kodejava.poi;

import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.*;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

public class CreateExcelDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // Creating an instance of HSSFWorkbook.
        try (HSSFWorkbook workbook = new HSSFWorkbook()) {

            // Create two sheets in the Excel document and name it First Sheet and
            // Second Sheet.
            HSSFSheet firstSheet = workbook.createSheet("FIRST SHEET");
            HSSFSheet secondSheet = workbook.createSheet("SECOND SHEET");

            // Manipulate the first sheet by creating an HSSFRow which represent a
            // single row in Excel sheet, the first row started from 0 index. After
            // the row is created we create a HSSFCell in this first cell of the row
            // and set the cell value with an instance of HSSFRichTextString
            // containing the words FIRST SHEET.
            HSSFRow rowA = firstSheet.createRow(0);
            HSSFCell cellA = rowA.createCell(0);
            cellA.setCellValue(new HSSFRichTextString("FIRST SHEET"));

            HSSFRow rowB = secondSheet.createRow(0);
            HSSFCell cellB = rowB.createCell(0);
            cellB.setCellValue(new HSSFRichTextString("SECOND SHEET"));

            // To write out the workbook into a file we need to create an output
            // stream where the workbook content will be written to.
            try (FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream("CreateExcelDemo.xls")) {
                workbook.write(fos);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

Maven Dependencies

<!-- https://search.maven.org/remotecontent?filepath=org/apache/poi/poi/5.2.3/poi-5.2.3.jar -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
    <artifactId>poi</artifactId>
    <version>5.2.3</version>
</dependency>

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Wayan

Founder at Kode Java Org

A programmer, runner, recreational diver, live in the island of Bali, Indonesia. Programming in Java, Spring, Hibernate / JPA. You can support me working on this project, buy me a cup of coffee ☕, every little bit helps, thank you 🙏

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