How do I do bitwise OR operation?

package org.kodejava.lang;

public class OrDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int numberA = 16;
        int numberB = 4;

        // Operator "|" is used for doing bitwise OR operation
        int result = numberA | numberB;

        System.out.println(numberA + " | " + numberB + " = " + result);

        // Print the result in binary format
        System.out.println(Integer.toBinaryString(numberA) +
                " | " + Integer.toBinaryString(numberB) +
                " = " + Integer.toBinaryString(result));
    }
}

The result of the code snippet:

16 | 4 = 20
10000 | 100 = 10100

How do I do bitwise AND operation?

package org.kodejava.lang;

public class AndDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int numberA = 16;
        int numberB = 16;

        // Operator "&"  is used for doing bitwise AND operation
        int result = numberA & numberB;

        System.out.println(numberA + " & " + numberB + " = " + result);

        // Print the result in binary format
        System.out.println(Integer.toBinaryString(numberA) +
                " & " + Integer.toBinaryString(numberB) +
                " = " + Integer.toBinaryString(result));
    }
}

The result of the code snippet:

16 & 16 = 16
10000 & 10000 = 10000

How do I convert LinkedList to array?

package org.kodejava.util;

import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;

public class LinkedListToArray {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        List<String> list = new LinkedList<>();
        list.add("Blue");
        list.add("Green");
        list.add("Purple");
        list.add("Orange");

        // Converting LinkedList to array can be done by calling the toArray()
        // method of the List;
        String[] colors = new String[list.size()];
        list.toArray(colors);

        for (String color : colors) {
            System.out.println("color = " + color);
        }
    }
}

How do I create type specific collections?

package org.kodejava.basic;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

public class TypeSpecificCollection {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // Using a Generic can enable us to create a type specific collection
        // object. In the example below we create a Map whose key is an Integer
        // a have the value of a String.
        Map<Integer, String> grades = new HashMap<>();
        grades.put(1, "A");
        grades.put(2, "B");
        grades.put(3, "C");
        grades.put(4, "D");
        grades.put(5, "E");

        // A value obtained from type specific collection doesn't need to
        // be cast, it knows the type returned.
        String value = grades.get(1);
        System.out.println("value = " + value);

        // Creating a List that will contain a String only values.
        List<String> dayNames = new ArrayList<>();
        dayNames.add("Sunday");
        dayNames.add("Monday");
        dayNames.add("Tuesday");
        dayNames.add("Wednesday");

        // We also don't need to cast the retrieved value because it knows the
        // returned type object.
        String firstDay = dayNames.get(0);
        System.out.println("firstDay = " + firstDay);
    }
}

How do I get all available timezones?

package org.kodejava.util;

import java.util.TimeZone;

public class TimezonesExample {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String[] availableTimezones = TimeZone.getAvailableIDs();

        for (String timezone : availableTimezones) {
            System.out.println("Timezone ID = " + timezone);
        }
    }
}

Some examples of the returned timezones ids are:

Timezone ID = Etc/GMT+12
Timezone ID = Etc/GMT+11
Timezone ID = MIT
Timezone ID = Pacific/Apia
Timezone ID = Pacific/Midway
Timezone ID = Pacific/Niue
Timezone ID = Pacific/Pago_Pago
Timezone ID = Pacific/Samoa
Timezone ID = US/Samoa
...